Bolivia Coup 2019

Political Crisis and Military Coup Attempt in Bolivia

Background: Disputed Elections

On November 10, 2019, Bolivia was thrown into a political crisis following the disputed 2019 general election. The elections, in which Evo Morales was declared the winner, were marred by allegations of fraud and irregularities.

Civil Protests and Failed Coup

Widespread civil protests erupted in response to the election results. After 21 days of unrest, soldiers staged a failed coup attempt. The military declared that Morales had resigned and forced him to leave the country.

Interim Presidency and Postelection Unrest

Jeanine Áñez, a conservative senator, assumed the interim presidency. However, the political crisis continued, with ongoing protests and clashes between supporters of Morales and the interim government.

Arce's Election and Renewed Coup Attempt

In October 2020, Luis Arce, a socialist candidate and former minister under Morales, was elected president. However, the political turmoil continued. In November 2021, armored vehicles rammed into the doors of the presidential palace in an attempted coup.

Ongoing Political Instability

Bolivia has a history of political instability, with over 190 coups in its history. The recent political crisis and coup attempt have highlighted the deep divisions within Bolivian society. The country continues to face challenges in maintaining political stability and addressing the underlying causes of social unrest.